Conservation Status
Conservation hubFaces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
Humboldt penguins face threats from overfishing which reduces their food supply, and entanglement in fishing gear. Climate change also impacts their breeding success and food availability. Responsible tourism helps by funding conservation efforts and raising awareness, while also providing economic incentives for local communities to protect penguin habitats.
The Humboldt penguin is a medium-sized penguin. It resides in South America, along the Pacific coast of Peru and Chile. Its nearest relatives are the African penguin, the Magellanic penguin and the Galápagos penguin. The Humboldt penguin and the cold water current it swims in are both named after the explorer Alexander von Humboldt. The species is listed as vulnerable by the IUCN with no population recovery plan in place. The current wild population is composed of roughly 23,800 mature individuals and is declining. It is a migrant species.
Description adapted from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Where to Find
Top parks for Humboldt Penguin. Sightings recorded in 16 safari areas total.
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